Spring, in all of its glory, would not be complete without Azaleas. It is a versatile flowering shrub that as a special place in the landscape and can be grown successfully if a few simple rules are followed.
PLANTING AND PLACEMENT
Azaleas are shallowly rooted plants, therefore their rootballs should be planted slightly higher than the existing soil level. To ensure proper drainage, amend our clay soil with Earth Helper soil conditioner, aged compost, or aged manure. For the most visual impact, plant Azaleas in groupings of the same varieties. While Exbury hybrid and Southern Indica types will tolerate some direct sun, the majority of varieties need to be sheltered from afternoon summer sun and strong winter wind.
FERTILIZING AND PRUNING
Fertilize and lightly shape Azaleas immediately after the bloom cycle. For early summer blooming Gumpo and Macrantha Azaleas, this aspect of care happens slightly later in the season.
MAINTENANCE
Mulching Azaleas properly is crucial to reducing stress to the root system during times of extreme heat and drought. A 3-4" layer of pine straw or pine bark spread 3" away from the main stem of the plant is ideal. Regular waterings throughout the plants first few years is helpful in establishing a healthy root system.